Breed History:

The Great Pyrenees or the Pyrenean Mountain Dog, a majestic and resilient breed, has origins rooted in the rugged Pyrenees mountains of France and Spain. Some believe the breed evolved from ancient mastiff-type dogs used by shepherds, while others suggest it was refined over centuries for livestock protection. Known for their calm demeanour and vigilant guarding instincts, Great Pyrenees were essential companions to shepherds, safeguarding flocks from predators. Admired for their strength and gentle nature, they became cherished both as working dogs and as family protectors.

Size – Medium-Large

Life Expectancy: 10 years

Breed Appearance: 

The Great Pyrenees is a large, majestic dog known for its thick, weather-resistant double coat and imposing yet gentle expression. They possess a powerful, well-proportioned body, floppy ears, and a gracefully curved tail that exudes elegance. Their long, dense coat, which requires regular brushing, comes in various shades of white, cream, and sometimes brindle. Great Pyrenees have deep, soulful eyes that express kindness, wisdom, and quiet dignity.

Breed Type - Family/guard: 

Devoted and affectionate, they form strong bonds with their families, displaying gentleness, especially towards children, particularly when raised with them from puppyhood. Their calm and serious demeanour makes them well-suited for households seeking a loyal and protective pet. 

As natural guardians, they have a history of being used to protect livestock, showcasing their courage and loyalty, even to the point of self-sacrifice. This breed's protective instincts make them excellent guard dogs.

Training:

Early socialization is crucial to ensure they develop into well-mannered adults. Positive reinforcement techniques are effective in training this breed. Given their maturity is reached around two years of age, ongoing training and reinforcement during this period are essential. 

Health & Care:

Great Pyrenees are generally healthy, though they can be prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and occasional eye issues such as entropion and cataracts. Additionally, they may develop skin sensitivities in hot weather.

Living Conditions:

Great Pyrenees do well in spacious, secure homes and benefit from large, open areas that allow free movement and play. Puppies are very active indoors and might try to wander off and escape. They are not recommended for apartment life. They thrive in cool climates.

Exercise:

Great Pyrenees require daily exercise, including long brisk walks if they are not serving as active flock guardians. 

Grooming:

Regular brushing of the Great Pyrenees' long double coat helps maintain its condition, but extra care is required during shedding season when the dense undercoat is being released. Fortunately, the outer coat is resistant to matting, making grooming relatively easy. Bathing or dry shampooing should be done only when necessary to avoid stripping natural oils.

These dogs shed heavily once a year, requiring more frequent brushing during that period to manage loose fur.

Advantages:

• Highly protective and consistently gentle

• Naturally calm with minimal breed-related health issues

• Inherently intelligent

• Exceptionally loyal

Disadvantages:

• Can be independent and stubborn

• Strong territorial instincts and occasional aloofness

• Reserved around strangers

• High exercise needed