Breed History:

The Lhasa Apso originates from Tibet, taking its name from the sacred city of Lhasa. For at least two thousand years, this breed was exclusively bred in Tibet by holy men and nobles. It served as a watchdog in temples and monasteries and was considered sacred, as it was believed that the soul of a deceased master would enter the Lhasa Apso’s body. Though they were thought to bring good luck, these dogs were rarely available for purchase. Fortunately, the Lhasa Apso, along with the equally prized Tibetan Terrier, eventually spread beyond Tibet, mainly due to the Dalai Lama. 

Size – Small

Life Expectancy: 15 years

Breed Appearance: 

The Lhasa Apso is a small, shaggy dog with a long, heavy double coat that drapes over its entire body, reaching the floor. The most common coat colours include gold, cream, and honey, though it can also be found in smoke, dark grizzle, slate, and a mix of brown, white, and black. The coat is straight, dense, and heavy—but not silky—with hair cascading from the head to cover its eyes. A dark beard and moustache frame its medium-length muzzle. The breed has small, dark, deep-set eyes and heavily feathered ears. Its neck features an abundant mane of hair, and its well-feathered tail is carried gracefully over its back.

Breed Type - Family/guard: 

Lhasa Apsos are loyal and alert companions with a dignified yet playful demeanour, making them excellent family pets. They thrive in cosy households and bond closely with their owners, but can be stubborn if left without proper socialisation. They are independent and require consistent, patient training to flourish.

However, Lhasa Apsos exceptionally excel as vigilant watchdogs due to their perceptive bark and overall alert nature. They are less suited for vigorous activities like long jogging sessions, but enjoy relaxed daily walks.

Training:

Training a Lhasa Apso requires patience and consistency. Begin with basic obedience commands, using positive reinforcement such as treats and praise. Keep sessions short and engaging while gradually introducing distractions. Socialise your dog early to build confidence in new environments. Employ gentle corrections and avoid harsh punishment. Regular exercise and mental stimulation are essential. 

Health & Care:

Huskies are relatively free of breed-specific problems, apart from hip dysplasia and occasional eye problems such as juvenile cataracts, PRA (eyes) primarily in male dogs, corneal dystrophy and crystalline corneal opacities. Also, they sometimes have zinc-responsive dermatitis, which is a skin condition which can be improved by giving zinc supplements.

Living Conditions:

The Lhasa Apso is well-suited for apartment living. They are energetic indoors and can thrive even without a yard.

Exercise:

Lhasa Apsos need a daily walk. While playtime meets many of their exercise needs, it doesn't fully satisfy their instinct to walk. Dogs that don't receive daily walks are more prone to behavioural issues. They also relish off-leash romps in safe, open areas, like a large fenced yard.

Grooming:

The long coat naturally parts the spine and falls straight on either side. No trimming or stripping is required, but when kept at full length, it needs daily brushing to prevent matting. Some owners choose to keep the coat short for easier grooming. Dry shampoo as needed, and check the feet for mats or debris. Regularly clean the eyes and ears, as they are prone to tearing. This breed sheds moderately.

Advantages:

• Affectionate, loyal, and bonds closely with family

• Gentle and friendly – generally good with children and other pets

• Medium size – adaptable to both apartments and houses

• Intelligent and trainable with positive reinforcement

• Low-shedding coat – often suitable for allergy sufferers

• Hardy and agile – originally bred for rugged terrain

• Makes a good watchdog without being overly aggressive

Disadvantages:

• High grooming needs – long, thick coat requires regular brushing

• Can be wary of strangers – needs early socialisation

• May be stubborn or independent during training

• Sensitive nature – doesn’t respond well to harsh corrections

• Can become vocal or anxious if left alone too long

• Needs moderate daily exercise to stay healthy and happy

• Prone to certain health issues like hip dysplasia and eye disorders