History:

The LaPerm is an American breed that originated in the early 1980s in The Dalles, Oregon. The first known LaPerm kitten, named Curly, was born hairless to a barn cat named Speedy but soon developed a soft, curly coat. Her unusual fur texture was passed on to future litters, and breeders recognised the mutation as a new and naturally occurring trait. The breed was selectively developed to preserve its unique curls and charming personality. By the 1990s, LaPerms gained recognition from several cat registries, including TICA and CFA. Despite their relatively recent origin, LaPerms are now admired worldwide for their hypoallergenic tendencies, affectionate nature, and signature ringlet coat.

Size: Small to medium-sized cat

Height: 20–30 cm

Weight: 2.5–4.5 kg

Life Expectancy: 12 to 15 years

Breed Appearance:

LaPerms are graceful, athletic cats with a curly or wavy coat that can range from loose ringlets to tight corkscrews. Both shorthaired and longhaired varieties exist, and the texture can vary between individuals and even across life stages. Their coats are soft and airy, often described as springy to the touch. The breed has a moderately wedge-shaped head, large expressive eyes, and medium to large ears that are sometimes adorned with tufts. The body is lithe and muscular with long legs and a proportionate tail, plumed in longhaired types or bottle-brush-like in shorthairs. LaPerms come in every recognised colour and pattern, adding to their visual diversity.

Health & Care:

LaPerms are generally a healthy breed with no known breed-specific genetic disorders. Their robust health is largely due to their origins as a natural mutation. However, regular vet checkups, vaccinations, parasite control, and a balanced diet are essential to maintaining their well-being. Their curly coats are low-shedding but require moderate grooming to prevent tangling or matting, particularly in the longhaired variety. Some kittens are born bald or with sparse fur, which gradually develops into curls. Their overall maintenance needs are modest, making them suitable for owners seeking a unique cat with manageable care requirements.

Living Conditions:

Adaptable and social, LaPerms fit comfortably into a wide range of households, from city apartments to larger homes. They crave human interaction and are often described as velcro cats, following their owners from room to room. Curious and playful, they enjoy interactive toys, climbing trees, and puzzle feeders that challenge their intelligence. LaPerms are usually friendly with other pets and children, making them well-suited for families or multi-pet environments. Though not overly vocal, they may chirp or purr softly to express themselves. They thrive best in homes where they receive regular affection and mental stimulation.

Grooming:

While their curly coats are less prone to heavy shedding, LaPerms still require consistent grooming to prevent tangles, especially in longhaired individuals. Brushing once or twice a week with a wide-tooth comb helps maintain their coat’s shape and cleanliness. Unlike many other cats, LaPerms typically tolerate grooming well. Bathing is rarely necessary, but when done, it should be with a gentle, moisturizing shampoo to preserve the coat’s curl. Avoid overbrushing, which can damage the natural curl pattern. Routine nail clipping, ear cleaning, and dental care round out their grooming needs, keeping them tidy and healthy.

Advantages:

• LaPerms are affectionate, people-oriented cats that thrive on human interaction and companionship.

• Their hypoallergenic potential and low-shedding coat make them appealing to allergy-sensitive owners.

• With minimal grooming, their curly coats remain attractive and clean without excessive effort.

• They are playful, intelligent, and good with children and other pets, adapting well to family life.

• Their unique appearance and gentle nature make them standout companions with both charm and individuality.

Disadvantages:

• Due to their rarity, LaPerms can be difficult to find and may come with a high adoption cost.

• Their need for attention and interaction may make them prone to loneliness if left alone too often.

• Some individuals may experience coat changes throughout life, requiring adjustments in grooming habits.

• Longhaired LaPerms may develop tangles if not groomed regularly.

• Their curious nature can lead to mischief without proper stimulation or play.