King Shepherd
Breed History:
The King Shepherd is a relatively modern breed developed in the United States in the 1990s. It was created by selectively breeding American and European German Shepherds with Shiloh Shepherds, Alaskan Malamutes, and Great Pyrenees, among others. The goal was to produce a larger, more robust, and healthier shepherd-type dog with a more stable temperament and fewer genetic health problems than the traditional German Shepherd.
This breed was specifically designed for versatility, excelling as a family companion, working dog, and protector. It is recognised by the American King Shepherd Club (AKSC) and other rare breed registries, though not yet by the AKC.
Gender |
Height |
Weight |
Male |
71-81 cm |
50-68 kg |
Female |
64-74 cm |
40-59 kg |
Size – Giant
Life Expectancy: 10–13 years
Breed Appearance:
The King Shepherd is a massive, muscular, and noble-looking dog with a commanding yet gentle presence. It resembles an oversized German Shepherd, with a broad chest, strong bone structure, and a long, bushy tail. Its head is large and well-proportioned, with erect ears and intelligent, almond-shaped eyes.
The coat is dense and weather-resistant, coming in either a coarse or long variety. Common colours include sable, black and tan, solid black, and bi-colour. Its rugged coat and powerful stature give it an imposing yet elegant appearance.
Breed Type – Family/Working/Guard:
King Shepherds were bred to be gentle giants—devoted family dogs that are also capable working dogs. They are natural protectors, deeply bonded with their families, and especially good with children when properly raised.
This breed is calm, confident, and watchful, making it an excellent guard dog without being unnecessarily aggressive. With the right socialisation, they are also friendly and accepting of strangers and other animals.
Training:
King Shepherds are highly intelligent, eager to please, and very responsive to training. They learn quickly and excel in obedience, protection, tracking, and therapy work. Their large size and strength mean training should begin early and be consistent.
They do best with positive reinforcement techniques and regular mental stimulation. Boredom or under-training can lead to pushy or unruly behaviour, so structured learning is essential.
Health & Care:
One of the reasons the King Shepherd was created was to reduce inherited health problems common in German Shepherds. While generally healthier, they can still be prone to:
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Hip and elbow dysplasia
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Bloat (gastric torsion)
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Degenerative myelopathy
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Allergies or skin issues
Routine vet visits, a balanced diet, joint supplements, and weight control are important for long-term well-being. Ethical breeders screen for common conditions.
Living Conditions:
The King Shepherd needs space to thrive and is best suited to homes with large yards, suburban properties, or rural areas. It is not ideal for apartment living unless the owner is highly active and experienced.
They are deeply family-oriented and should not be left alone for long periods. A King Shepherd thrives in a household where it is included in daily life, play, and purposeful activity.
Exercise:
As a giant working breed, the King Shepherd needs at least 1.5–2 hours of daily exercise. Activities should include both physical movement (walks, fetch, hikes) and mental challenges (obedience work, training games, puzzle toys).
If under-exercised, they may become restless, vocal, or overweight. This breed loves having a job and will happily take on tasks from guarding to carrying a backpack during hikes.
Grooming:
King Shepherds have a thick double coat that requires regular brushing—at least 2–3 times per week, and daily during seasonal shedding. Long-coated types may need extra care to prevent mats and tangles.
They are generally clean dogs but need occasional bathing, along with routine nail trims, ear cleaning, and dental care. Pay special attention during high-shedding seasons.
Advantages:
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Loyal, protective, and deeply bonded with family
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Excellent with children and good-natured with training
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Larger and more robust than German Shepherds
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Intelligent and highly trainable in many working roles
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Strong watchdog instinct without unnecessary aggression
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Healthier than many large breeds when well-bred
Disadvantages:
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Requires extensive daily exercise and mental engagement
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Not ideal for apartment or low-activity lifestyles
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Grooming needs are high, especially during shedding
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Large size requires early training and control
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Can develop joint issues and bloat if care is neglected
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May become overprotective without socialisation