Glen of Imaal Terrier

Breed History:
The Glen of Imaal Terrier originated in the remote Glen of Imaal valley in County Wicklow, Ireland, where it was developed several centuries ago as a versatile working terrier. Farmers relied on the breed to hunt foxes, badgers, and vermin while also serving as a dependable farm dog. Unlike many terriers, the Glen of Imaal Terrier was bred to work quietly, pursuing quarry without excessive barking.
The breed was also historically used to power small treadmills that turned cooking spits and other farm machinery, demonstrating its strength and endurance. Despite its hardworking origins, the breed remained relatively unknown outside Ireland for many years before gaining international recognition as a loyal companion and capable working terrier.
Today, the Glen of Imaal Terrier is admired as a loyal family companion, capable hunting dog, and sturdy terrier known for its intelligence, courage, and calm confidence.
If you want to learn about other Terrier breeds, check out our page "Different Terrier Dog Breeds".
|
Gender |
Height |
Weight |
|
Male |
32-35 cm |
15-18 kg |
|
Female |
28-32 cm |
13-16 kg |
Size – Small
Life Expectancy: 12–15 years

Breed Appearance:
The Glen of Imaal Terrier is a sturdy, muscular, and well-balanced dog with a long body and powerful build.
The breed commonly features:
- Broad, well-proportioned head
- Strong, medium-length muzzle
- Dark, round-shaped eyes
- Small, folded ears
- Deep chest
- Strong, muscular neck
- Short, powerful limbs
- Medium-length tail carried naturally where permitted
Its harsh, medium-length outer coat is supported by a soft undercoat that provides protection against harsh weather.
Common coat colours include:
- Wheaten
- Blue
- Brindle
The wheaten coat may range from pale cream to rich golden shades.
The breed's sturdy frame and weather-resistant coat reflect its heritage as a hardworking Irish terrier.
Breed Type – Terrier:
The Glen of Imaal Terrier is an intelligent, courageous, and affectionate terrier breed.
It is known for being:
- Loyal
- Courageous
- Intelligent
- Calm
- Affectionate
- Determined
The breed forms strong bonds with its family and is generally good with children when properly socialised. It may be reserved with unfamiliar dogs and retains strong hunting instincts.

Training:
The Glen of Imaal Terrier is intelligent but can be independent.
Training should focus on:
- Early socialisation
- Positive reinforcement methods
- Basic obedience training
- Recall training
- Leash manners
- Consistent leadership
The breed excels in:
- Earthdog activities
- Obedience
- Agility
- Tracking
- Companion activities
- Rally
Structured, reward-based training helps the breed become a confident and well-mannered companion.
Health & Care:
The Glen of Imaal Terrier is generally healthy but may be prone to several health concerns, including:
-
Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Allergies
- Obesity
- Dental disease
- Progressive retinal atrophy
Routine veterinary care, responsible breeding, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight help support long-term health.

Living Conditions:
The Glen of Imaal Terrier adapts well to a variety of living environments provided it receives regular exercise and close family companionship.
Ideal environments include:
- Apartments
- Houses with secure yards
- Urban or suburban homes
- Active families
- Experienced or committed first-time dog owners
The breed prefers living indoors with its family and is not suited to prolonged isolation.
Exercise:
The Glen of Imaal Terrier has moderate exercise requirements.
Recommended activities include:
- Daily walks
- Interactive play
- Earthdog activities
- Obedience training
- Puzzle toys
- Mental enrichment activities
Regular physical activity and mental stimulation are essential to maintain the breed's physical and mental well-being.
Grooming:
The harsh double coat requires moderate maintenance.
- Brushing two to three times per week
- Hand stripping several times a year
- Occasional bathing
- Routine ear cleaning and nail trimming
- Regular dental care
The breed sheds lightly throughout the year.

Advantages:
- Loyal and affectionate family companion
- Calm and confident temperament
- Low shedding coat
- Intelligent and adaptable
- Excellent watchdog
- Hardy and resilient build
Disadvantages:
- Can be stubborn without consistent training
- Strong prey drive may lead to chasing small animals
- Requires routine hand stripping to maintain coat texture
- Needs regular exercise and mental stimulation
- May be reserved with unfamiliar dogs
- Prone to hereditary joint and eye conditions