Fox Terrier
Breed History:
One of the oldest Terrier breeds, the fox terrier, was developed by crossing ancient Dachshunds, the English Hound, and later the Fox Hound and Beagle. Originally bred in 18th-century England for fox hunting, its primary role was to drive foxes out of their dens by snapping, growling, and lunging until they bolted. These dogs were also skilled rat hunters. Today, the Fox Terrier is mainly a companion breed but retains its intelligence and energetic nature.
Gender |
Height |
Weight |
Male |
36-41 cm |
7-9 kg |
Female |
33-38 cm |
6-8 kg |
Size – Medium
Life Expectancy: 15 years
Breed Appearance:
The Smooth Fox Terrier sports a short white coat, typically marked with black or brown. It has a flat, narrow skull that tapers toward the muzzle, with distinctive V-shaped ears that fold forward. The tail is traditionally docked to a quarter of its length and stands erect rather than hanging behind.
Breed Type - Family/guard:
Affectionate yet jealous, it forms strong bonds with its owners and enjoys being part of family life. This lively dog is highly intelligent and quick to learn tricks, making it an engaging pet.
While it can be an excellent watchdog due to its alertness and tendency to bark, its high-pitched barking may become a nuisance.
Training:
The Fox Terrier has a strong-willed nature and requires firm obedience training from an early age to prevent dominance issues and excessive barking. Its scrappy and impulsive temperament makes it prone to picking fights with other dogs and chasing small animals, so proper socialization is essential.
Health & Care:
Deafness can be a concern in predominantly white Fox Terriers. Other minor health issues include post-nasal drip, lens luxation, distichiasis, cataracts, Legg-Perthes disease, and shoulder dislocation.
Living Condition:
Fox Terriers can adapt to apartment living as long as they get enough exercise. They are highly active indoors and do not necessarily need a yard, but regular activity is essential to keep them happy and well-behaved.
Exercise:
This breed requires a daily long walk or jog to stay physically and mentally stimulated. If possible, they enjoy running freely in a secure, safe area. However, due to their strong hunting instincts, they should always be kept on a leash when small animals are nearby, as they may chase cats or smaller dogs.
Grooming:
The Smooth Fox Terrier’s short coat is easy to maintain. Regular brushing with a firm bristle brush helps keep it clean, and bathing or dry shampooing should be done as needed. They shed an average amount.
Advantages:
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Makes for good watchdogs
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Extremely Loyal
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Good tracking abilities
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Easy to Maintain
Disadvantages:
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Can be independent and stubborn
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Not ideal with other pets
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Excessive barking
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Can be destructive