Field Spaniel
Breed History:
The Field Spaniel originated in England in the mid-1800s and was originally developed for flushing game in fields and dense underbrush. It shares ancestry with the Cocker Spaniel and English Springer Spaniel but was bred to be larger and more versatile, with a darker coat ideal for camouflage in the field.
Unfortunately, early breeding for exaggerated traits nearly led to the breed’s decline by the early 20th century. Breeders later restored the Field Spaniel’s original functionality and form. Though still rare today, it is recognized by major kennel clubs and appreciated for its even temperament and utility.
If you want to learn about other spaniel breeds, check out our page "Different Spaniel Dog Breeds".
|
Gender |
Height |
Weight |
|
Male |
46 cm |
18-25 kg |
|
Female |
43 cm |
16-22 kg |
Size – Medium
Life Expectancy: 12–13 years
Breed Appearance:
The Field Spaniel is a sturdy, athletic, and well-balanced dog with a graceful sporting build.
The breed commonly features:
- Well-proportioned head
- Long, lean muzzle
- Dark hazel or brown eyes
- Long, feathered ears
- Deep chest
- Strong, muscular neck
- Well-developed limbs
- Moderately long, feathered tail
Its silky, medium-length coat is flat or slightly wavy, with abundant feathering on the ears, chest, legs, and tail.
Common coat colours include:
- Black
- Liver
- Roan
- Black and tan
- Liver and tan
The breed's elegant coat and balanced structure reflect its heritage as a hardworking flushing and retrieving dog.
Breed Type – Sporting Dog:
The Field Spaniel is an intelligent, gentle, and dependable sporting breed.
It is known for being:
- Loyal
- Intelligent
- Gentle
- Affectionate
- Calm
- Eager to please
The breed forms strong bonds with its family and generally gets along well with children, strangers, and other pets when properly socialised.
Training:
The Field Spaniel is highly intelligent and eager to learn.
Training should focus on:
- Early socialisation
- Positive reinforcement methods
- Basic obedience training
- Recall training
- Leash manners
- Consistent leadership
The breed excels in:
- Hunting
- Retrieving
- Tracking
- Obedience
- Agility
- Companion activities
Structured, reward-based training helps the breed become a confident and well-mannered companion.
Health & Care:
The Field Spaniel is generally healthy but may be prone to several health concerns, including:
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Patellar luxation
- Cancer
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Ear infections
Routine veterinary care, responsible breeding, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight help support long-term health.
Living Conditions:
The Field Spaniel thrives in active homes where it receives regular exercise, training, and close family companionship.
Ideal environments include:
- Houses with secure yards
- Rural or suburban homes
- Active families
- Experienced or committed first-time dog owners
The breed prefers living indoors with its family and is not suited to prolonged isolation.
Exercise:
The Field Spaniel has moderate to high exercise requirements.
Recommended activities include:
- Daily walks
- Hiking
- Retrieving games
- Obedience training
- Scent work
- Mental enrichment activities
Regular physical activity and mental stimulation are essential to maintain the breed's physical and mental well-being.
Grooming:
The silky coat requires moderate maintenance.
- Brushing two to three times per week
- More frequent brushing during seasonal shedding
- Occasional bathing
- Routine ear cleaning and nail trimming
- Regular dental care
The breed sheds moderately throughout the year and benefits from consistent coat maintenance to prevent tangles and mats.
