Briquet Griffon Vendéen
Breed History:
The Briquet Griffon Vendéen originated in the Vendée region of western France and is one of the oldest French hunting breeds. Developed from the larger Grand Griffon Vendéen, it was refined over several centuries into a medium-sized scent hound capable of hunting hare, fox, roe deer, and wild boar through dense forests and rugged terrain. The word "Briquet" refers to a medium-sized hunting dog rather than the modern meaning of "lighter."
The breed nearly disappeared after the French Revolution and again following the World Wars, but dedicated breeders successfully restored its numbers. Today, the Briquet Griffon Vendéen remains a respected hunting dog in France while also gaining recognition as an affectionate and energetic family companion.
Today, the Briquet Griffon Vendéen is admired as a loyal family companion, exceptional hunting dog, and versatile scent hound known for its endurance, intelligence, and outstanding tracking ability.
If you want to learn about other scenthound breeds, check out our page "Different Scenthound Dog Breeds".
| Gender | Height | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 50 to 55 cm | 22 to 25 kg |
| Female | 48 to 53 cm | 20 to 23 kg |
Size: Medium
Life Expectancy: 10 to 14 years
Breed Appearance:
The Briquet Griffon Vendéen is a sturdy, muscular, and well-balanced dog with a rugged appearance.
The breed commonly features:
- Slightly elongated head
- Strong, square muzzle
- Dark, oval-shaped eyes
- Medium-length, pendant ears covered with hair
- Deep, well-developed chest
- Strong, muscular neck
- Straight, sturdy limbs
- Medium-length tail carried upright like a sabre
Its harsh, wiry coat is dense and weather-resistant, providing excellent protection while hunting in rough terrain.
Common coat colours include:
- White and orange
- White and black
- White and grey
- Tricolour
- Fawn with black overlay
- Black and tan
The breed's shaggy coat, beard, and eyebrows give it a distinctive rustic expression typical of the Vendéen hounds.
Breed Type – Scent Hound:
The Briquet Griffon Vendéen is an intelligent, determined, and energetic scent hound.
It is known for being:
- Loyal
- Courageous
- Friendly
- Intelligent
- Energetic
- Persistent
The breed forms strong bonds with its family and is generally good with children and other dogs when properly socialised. It retains a strong hunting instinct and enjoys scent-related activities.
Training:
The Briquet Griffon Vendéen is intelligent but independent due to its hunting heritage.
Training should focus on:
- Early socialisation
- Positive reinforcement methods
- Basic obedience training
- Reliable recall training
- Leash manners
- Scent-based enrichment activities
The breed excels in:
- Tracking
- Scent work
- Hunting
- Rally
- Obedience
- Canine sports
Consistent, reward-based training helps develop a responsive and confident companion.
Health & Care:
The Briquet Griffon Vendéen is generally a healthy breed but may be prone to:
- Hip dysplasia
- Hypothyroidism
- Allergies
- Obesity if under-exercised
- Ear infections
- Progressive retinal atrophy
Routine veterinary care, responsible breeding, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight help support long-term health.
Living Conditions:
The Briquet Griffon Vendéen thrives in active homes where it has plenty of opportunities to exercise.
Ideal environments include:
- Houses with securely fenced yards
- Rural or suburban homes
- Active families
- Experienced or committed first-time dog owners
- Homes with access to parks, forests, or countryside
The breed prefers living indoors with its family but is not suited to prolonged confinement or inactivity.
Exercise:
The Briquet Griffon Vendéen has high exercise requirements.
Recommended activities include:
- Long daily walks
- Hiking
- Tracking games
- Scent work
- Interactive play
- Mental enrichment activities
Regular physical activity and scent-based challenges are essential to maintain the breed's physical and mental well-being.
Grooming:
The wiry coat requires moderate maintenance.
- Brushing two to three times per week
- Occasional hand-stripping to maintain coat texture
- Occasional bathing
- Regular ear cleaning
- Nail trimming
- Routine dental care
The breed sheds lightly throughout the year.
