History:

The American Bobtail, known today, evolved naturally from the wild domestic cat with a bobbed tail. Since bobbed tails are caused by a harmless and natural genetic mutation in cats, the breed has naturally generated domestication throughout history.

It was not until the late 1960s that the American Bobtail became a recognisable and developed cat breed. John and Brenda, two tourists travelling to a Native American reservation from Arizona, came across a tabby cat with a short tail. When they returned home to Iowa, they allowed him to mate with their female cat. 

The result was that the pair's female cat and Yodi were mated, creating a litter of sweet, personality-loving short-tailed kittens. These kittens were crossed with the long-haired colored point feline, possibly creating the first American Bobtail. Now, both the International Cat Association and the Cat Fanciers' Association recognise the American Bobtail breed.

Height: 23-25 cm

Weight: 3-7 kg 

Size: Medium to large 

Life Expectancy: 13 to 15 years

Breed Appearance:

The American Bobtail cat breed can differ in terms of appearance. But, in general, it can appear to have a strong, large body that looks powerful and well-muscled, making it resemble a wild cat. Furthermore, it has alert, wide eyes and a broad head. Available in various coat colours with many patterns such as cinnamon, chocolate, brown, red and cream, lilac, and fawn, among others. 

The most notable feature of this breed is its short tail, which ranges from an inch to a few inches in length. Preferably, it has brown or grey hair with a tabby-type pattern that looks like that of a bobcat or wild lynx. Also, they have an athletic, large body and long back legs. 

Breed Type - Family/guard: 

American Bobtails are social, charming, and playful, and some can be quite energetic, especially as kittens. This wild cat courageously welcomes visitors to the home and never shies away from a possible opportunity to socialise, hunt, and play. Since known to be adaptable, intelligent, and affectionate, American Bobtails are suitable for living with families. They love games like hide-and-seek and fetch, as well as enjoy walking on a leash with their close ones. 

Training:

This cat breed needs to be kept physically and mentally active and has a smart personality. Let him see you enjoying the laughter and chirping and understand that he wants one-on-one playtime. The American Bobtail Master must be prepared to provide a high level of enrichment through food puzzles, climbing opportunities, jumping games, training, walking on a leash, and human interactions. Like the young beagle dog, these cats demand the same level of training and exercise.

Health & Care:

Like all cats, American Bobtails are prone to dental disease and obesity. For being a cat owner, you can go a long way toward preventing diseases by feeding premium quality cat food, keeping your cat fit and trim, and keeping their teeth clean and shiny.

Despite not having breed-specific health conditions, this cat may experience other cat health problems, including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and polycystic kidney disease. If you are concerned about health problems in your buffalo, it is best to consult your veterinarian to ensure a healthy, long life.

Living Conditions:

American Bobtails love to reciprocate, which means they need plenty of human interaction. They can react when left alone for long periods, making it less ideal for busy companions or families. These healthy and genetically diverse cats can face a myriad of life situations. In addition to getting along well with everyone, they are also friendly with strangers, making them an excellent choice for therapy pets.

Exercise:

Being inactive cats with moderate energy levels, American Bobtails require minimal exercise. A few minutes of regular playtime is enough for them. Like dogs, Bobtails also love to fetch and play with toys and small objects. Apart from this, they also try their hand at puzzle games. Most of the American Bobtails prefer leisurely walks on a leash.

Grooming:

Among other cat breeds, American Bobtails are known for being low-maintenance cats. All you need to do is brush their coat once or twice a week to keep their coat healthy and remove shed hair. During periods of hair loss caused by seasonal changes, they may require more frequent brushing. Since cats of this breed have dental problems, it is recommended to clean the cat’s teeth once a week. Additionally, you should also offer them plaque-removable treats.

Advantages:

• Easy to live with families due to their friendly nature.

• Alluring appearance and relatively minimal maintenance.

• Household-friendly.

• Often good with kids.

Disadvantages:

• Rarely available.
  

• Doesn't like to be alone for long periods.
  

• The short tail can lead to spinal problems.
  

• May demand ample playtime