Breed History:

The Bedlington Terrier originated in the mining town of Bedlington, Northumberland, England, in the early 19th century. Initially known as the "Rothbury Terrier," it was developed by crossing local terriers with breeds such as the Whippet, Dandie Dinmont Terrier, and possibly the Otterhound, resulting in a dog that could hunt vermin, race, and fight in pits.

Despite its lamb-like appearance, the Bedlington Terrier was a fierce and tenacious working dog, prized by miners and hunters for its speed, courage, and versatility. It gradually became popular among English nobility as a companion dog due to its unique looks and loyal nature. The breed was officially recognised by the Kennel Club (UK) in 1877.

If you want to learn about other Terrier breeds, check out our page "Different Terrier Dog Breeds".

Size – Small-Medium

Life Expectancy: 12–16 years

Breed Appearance:

The Bedlington Terrier is a graceful, well-balanced, and athletic dog with a distinctive arched outline.

The breed commonly features:

• Narrow, pear-shaped head
• Strong, tapering muzzle
• Small, dark, almond-shaped eyes
• Low-set, triangular pendant ears with silky tassels
• Deep chest
• Arched, muscular back
• Strong, well-developed limbs
• Medium-length tail tapering towards the tip

Its dense coat is a unique mixture of soft and crisp hair that forms loose curls across the body.

Common coat colours include:

• Blue
• Liver
• Sandy
• Blue and tan
• Liver and tan
• Sandy and tan

The breed's lamb-like appearance and distinctive curly coat reflect its heritage as an agile English working terrier.

Breed Type – Terrier:

The Bedlington Terrier is an intelligent, affectionate, and energetic terrier breed.

It is known for being:

• Loyal
• Intelligent
• Affectionate
• Courageous
• Alert
• Playful

The breed forms strong bonds with its family and is generally good with children and other pets when properly socialised, although it retains strong hunting instincts.

Training:

The Bedlington Terrier is intelligent and eager to learn.

Training should focus on:

• Early socialisation
• Positive reinforcement methods
• Basic obedience training
• Recall training
• Leash manners
• Consistent leadership

The breed excels in:

• Agility
• Obedience
• Earthdog activities
• Lure coursing
• Companion activities
• Rally

Structured, reward-based training helps the breed become a confident and well-mannered companion.

Health & Care:

The Bedlington Terrier is generally healthy but may be prone to several health concerns, including:

• Copper toxicosis
• Patellar luxation
• Progressive retinal atrophy
• Cataracts
• Kidney disease
• Hip dysplasia

Routine veterinary care, responsible breeding, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight help support long-term health.

Living Conditions:

The Bedlington Terrier adapts well to a variety of living environments provided it receives regular exercise and close family companionship.

Ideal environments include:

• Apartments
• Houses with secure yards
• Urban or suburban homes
• Active families
• Experienced or committed first-time dog owners

The breed prefers living indoors with its family and is not suited to prolonged isolation.

Exercise:

The Bedlington Terrier has moderate exercise requirements.

Recommended activities include:

• Daily walks
• Running
• Interactive play
• Agility
• Lure coursing
• Mental enrichment activities

Regular physical activity and mental stimulation are essential to maintain the breed's physical and mental well-being.

Grooming:

The curly coat requires high maintenance.

• Brushing two to three times per week
• Professional trimming every six to eight weeks
• Occasional bathing
• Routine ear cleaning and nail trimming
• Regular dental care

The breed sheds very little throughout the year, making it a low-shedding breed.